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Rongai route
Duration: six days
The Rongai route ascends Kilimanjaro from the north-eastern side of the
mountain, along the border between Tanzania and Kenya. This route retains a
sense of unspoilt wilderness and offers a different perspective on
Kilimanjaro by approaching it from the north.
Day 1
Rongai Gate (1950m) - 1st Caves camp (2600m)
Hiking time: 5h
Distance: Approximately 8 kms
Habitat: Forest (Montane)
Register at the Marangu park gate, after which you transfer (approximately 2
½ hours) to the Rongai trailhead. Meet your guide and porters before you
begin your hike from the Nale Moru village. The small winding path crosses
maize fields before entering pine forest, and then climbs gently through a
forest. The trail is not at all steep, but is rather a gentle hike through
beautiful country. The first night's camp is at First Cave, at about 2,600
metres. There is a toilet and a wooden table with benches, but no hut. Water
can be found just down the trail below First Cave.
Day 2
1st Cave (2600m) - Kikelewa Cave (3600m)
Hiking time: 6 - 7h
Habitat: Moorlands
The trail continues up towards Kibo, passing Second Cave (3450m) en-route,
and reaching Kikelwa Cave at about 3600 metres. The views start to open up
and you begin to feel you're on a really big mountain! Water is in the
obvious stream below the cave, although you might have to wander downhill a
way to find some. Overnight at 3rd Cave camp (Kikelewa Caves).
Day 3
Kikelewa Cave (3600) - Mawenzi Tarn camp (4330m)
Hiking time: 3 - 4h
Habitat: Moorlands
A short but steep climb up grassy slopes offers superb views of this
wilderness area. The vegetation zone ends shortly before you reach your next
camp at Mawenzi Tarn spectacularly situated beneath the towering spires of
Mawenzi. Spend the afternoon acclimatizing and exploring the area.
Day 4
Mawenzi Tarn camp (4330m) - Kibo hut (4700m)
Hiking time: 4 - 5h
Habitat: Alpine desert
Continue ascending on the east side of Kibo crossing the saddle between
Mawenzi and Kibo taking 4 to 5 hours to reach Kibo Hut. The remainder of the
day is spent resting in preparation for the final ascent, which begins
around midnight. Overnight at Kibo Camp.
Day 5
(Summit Attempt) Kibo hut (4700m) - Uhuru Peak (5895m) - Horombo hut (3720m)
Hiking time: 8h to Uhuru, 6h to Horombo
Habitat: Stone scree / ice-cap summit
Distance: Approximately 6 kms ascent, 21 kms descent
You will rise around 23h30, and after some tea and biscuits you shuffle off
into the night. This is where the going really gets tough. The first section
of the trail consists of a rocky path to the Hans Meyer Cave (5150m), also a
good resting spot. The path then zigzags up to Gillman's point (5 681m),
which is located on the crater rim. This section is very steep with a lot of
stone scree, requiring a great physical and mental effort. This is probably
the most demanding section of the entire route. Do the Kili shuffle and move
slowly. From Gillman's Point you will normally encounter snow all the way up
to Uhuru peak (5895m), the highest point in Africa. Total exhilaration and
satisfaction - you made it. Weather conditions on the summit will determine
how long you can spend, taking photographs, before the 3-hour descent back
to Kibo hut. After a short rest you gather all your gear for the ascent and
head down to Horombo hut (3 hours) where you will overnight. The return to
Horombo hut will seem surprisingly fast compared to the ascent. The total
time spent walking on this day is around 14 hours, so be prepared for a very
tough day. Later in the evening you enjoy your last dinner (with soft drinks
and beer for sale at the camp office) on the mountain and well-earned sleep,
filled with memories and stirring emotions.
Day 6
Horombo hut (at 3720m) to Marangu Gate (at 1980m)
Hiking time: 6h
Distance: Approximately 27 kms
Climbers on day six of the Rongai route, having successfully summited Mt
Kilimanjaro, on their way back. After breakfast you continue your descent (6
hours), passing the Mandara hut, down to the Marangu gate. It is strongly
recommended not to pay your porters any tips until you and all your gear
have reached the gate safely. At Marangu gate you sign your name and details
in a register. This is also where successful climbers receive their summit
certificates. Those climbers who reached Gillman's Point (5685m) are issued
with green certificates and those who reached Uhuru Peak (5895m) receive
gold certificates. You now drive back to Moshi for a long overdue hot
shower, dinner and celebrations!! Overnight at the Springlands hotel.
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